Press Release from European Commission – IP/13/1052 11/11/2013
European Commissioner for Development, Andris Piebalgs, has today announced new EU funds of eight million euros to contribute to the economic and social recovery of conflict-affected areas in Mindanao (The Philippines). The announcement was made during his first ever visit to the Philippines (10-12 Nov). The aim of the visit is to further advance bilateral development co-operation between the two parties.
The visit was scheduled prior to the Typhoon Haiyan, but it has inevitably been changed by the circumstances. Commissioner Piebalgs conveyed his condolences to the authorities and the people of Philippines and expressed his deepest sympathy and solidarity to the families of the victims and all those affected by Typhoon Haiyan which made land fall in The Philippines at the end of last week and resulted in very extensive loss of lives and destruction. The President of the European Commission, José Manuel Barroso, has sent a condolences message to the President of the Philippines, Benigno Simeon Aquino III.
Commissioner Piebalgs has today convened an emergency meeting of EU Ambassadors in Manila in the wake of Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda), to receive a briefing from the EU Humanitarian Office (ECHO) teams to explain the extent of the devastation they have witnessed on the ground in the Visayas and suggest the most effective forms of emergency assistance. This follows EU release of a first tranche of humanitarian assistance of €3 million. The European Commission has already sent a team to assist the Philippine authorities and stand ready to contribute with further assistance if required.
Commissioner Piebalgs said: “We still don’t have a full picture of the scale of destruction and loss of life but we are determined to ensure that EU assistance reaches the most vulnerable ones as quickly as possible.”
The announced 8 million contribution for Mindanao will be channelled through the Mindanao Trust Fund and will support activities to promote confidence-building, peace and demand-driven governance. Around 300,000 people have already benefitted from 141 projects implemented by the Mindanao Trust Fund which is 70% financed by the European Union (European Commission and Sweden).
The EU, as the main donor to the Fund, is a long-term supporter of the Mindanao Peace Process, both at political level and by providing assistance to the region.
Commissioner Piebalgs added: “I am pleased to see their rapid economic growth in past few years. However it is now important to deepen the economic reforms and make this growth more inclusive. The EU is ready to support the Philippines on its path to reduce poverty, strengthen the rule of law and support Mindanao’s Peace Process”.
The Commissioner will also hold high-level meetings with Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process, Secretary Teresita Deles, Socio-economic Planning Secretary Arsenio Balicasan, Energy Secretary, Carlos Jericho Petilla and Foreign Affairs Acting Secretary, Laura del Rosario. The agenda of the Commissioner’s visit also includes a meeting with the President of the Asian Development Bank to discuss how to enhance collaboration between the EU and the Bank in Asia, Central Asia and the Pacific.
Background and key results of EU-Philippines’ cooperation
Over the last two decades, the EU has been a major development partner of the Philippines and has contributed € 640 million (PHP 37 billion) of grants to combat poverty. EU development assistance provided to the Philippines is closely aligned with the Philippines Development Plan 2011-2016 and delivers annually about €40 million of grant funding.
The main sector of the EU development assistance to the country is health. The EU supports the Universal Health Care Agenda of the Government providing free health care to the poorest Filipinos and improving facilities and health services. Some of the results include:
- 85% of Filipinos are already insured (including the poorest 40%).
- Child mortality halved over the last 15 years which was a focus of EU assistance over the same period.
- Life expectancy has increased
The EU is working jointly with the Department of Health to address remaining challenges, particularly on maternal health and access to health services for indigenous people.Other priority programmes support directly the national good governance agenda, trade integration and job creation
The bilateral EU-Philippines programme is complemented by additional funding – most of the time channelled through civil society organisations – to address issues such as social issues, the environment, attention to indigenous peoples, human rights and migration.
EU Support to Mindanao
A particular emphasis is put on conflict-affected Mindanao. The EU is a long-time supporter of the Mindanao Peace Process, as illustrated by the signature of the Framework Peace Agreement in October 2012 by High Representative Catherine Ashton.
The Mindanao Trust Fund-Reconstruction and Development Programme (MTF-RDP) is a multi-donor trust fund which aims to assist in the economic and social recovery of conflict-affected areas in Mindanao.
It supports activities which promote confidence-building, peace and demand-driven governance. Specifically, the programme, which began in 2006, has been implementing small, community-based infrastructure projects. This includes multi-purpose buildings, livelihood centers, solar driers, farmers’ pathways, water and sanitation systems and core shelters, among others.
The MTF-RDP is a mechanism through which development partners pool and coordinate official development assistance in conflict-affected communities in Mindanao.